
Feed Chickens on a Budget
Raising backyard chickens doesn’t have to break the bank. With a few smart adjustments, you can cut feed costs significantly while still keeping your hens healthy, happy, and productive.
In this guide, you’ll discover 17 proven tips to help you save money on chicken feed. Some are quick fixes you can try right away; others are long-term habits that add up to serious savings.
Whether you use just a handful of ideas or try them all, you’ll start seeing results — less waste, healthier hens, and more eggs for your effort.
Personal note: In my own flock, small changes like fermenting grains, using kitchen scraps wisely, and adding a pinch of calming herbs have stretched every bag of feed and kept my hens thriving.

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- Increases egg laying naturally.
- Improves chicken health.
- Deters parasites: mites, lice, fleas & flies as well as mice, rats, raccoons, coyotes, opossums and more!
- On SALE!
- SHOP Nesting Box Herbs
1. Fermenting Chicken Feed
🌾 What is Fermenting Chicken Feed?
Fermenting chicken feed is the process of soaking your grains, pellets, or layer feed in water for 24-48 hours before feeding your hens. This activates beneficial bacteria, creating probiotics that support healthy digestion.
Fermented feed is a simple, natural way to make your flock healthier while stretching your feed budget.
Benefits of Fermenting Your Chicken Feed
- 💰 Decreases chicken feed cost by 50%
- ✅ Increases volume of feed
- ✅ Chickens eat less overall
- 🌱 Unlocks additional nutrients
- ✅ Provides probiotics
- ✅ Builds beneficial gut bacteria
- ✅ Aids in digestion
- 🐔 Creates healthier chickens
- 🥚 Increases egg production
Pro tip: Mix in herbs like chamomile, fennel, and dandelion when fermenting feed. These herbs boost digestion, calm your flock, and give your chickens extra immune support.
6 Steps to Fermenting Chicken Feed
HOW TO FERMENT CHICKEN FEED | |
---|---|
STEP 1 | USE DISTILLED WATER |
STEP 2 | ADD 1 PART WATER, 2 PARTS FEED TO JAR OR BUCKET |
STEP 3 | PLACE LID ON LOOSELY |
STEP 4 | STIR AT LEAST 1 TIME/DAY FOR 3 DAYS |
STEP 5 | STRAIN WATER FROM FERMENTED FEED |
STEP 6 | FEED CHICKENS! |

❓ F.A.Q. – Fermenting Chicken Feed
Is it normal to see bubbles?
Yes! Bubbles at the top of your jar or bucket are a normal part of the fermentation process.
Will the feed expand?
Absolutely. You may need to add a bit more distilled water to accommodate expansion. After about 3 days, the feed should have a yeasty, yogurt-like smell.
What if it smells bad or has mold?
Discard any batch that smells off or develops mold to keep your chickens safe.
Do chickens eat more or less?
Because the feed expands and unlocks additional nutrients, your chickens will often eat less than with regular feed.

2. Breeding Mealworms at Home for Chickens
Mealworms are the larvae of darkling beetles and make a highly nutritious treat for chickens. Packed with protein and healthy fats, they can boost your flock’s health and egg production.
The best part? Breeding your own mealworms at home is surprisingly simple! With just a small container, some oats or bran, and a little patience, you can create a steady supply of these tasty insects for your chickens. It’s an easy, cost-effective way to provide natural protein while saving money.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through the basic steps to get started with mealworm breeding, so your chickens always have a nutritious snack on hand.
Benefits of Breeding Mealworms at Home
Instead of buying small bags of mealworms at your local pet store (which can really add up in cost), you can save a substantial amount by ordering in bulk or starting your very own mealworm farm right at home.
- 💰 Saves money compared to buying retail
- ✅ Simple to set up with minimal space
- ✅ Provides a steady, protein-packed food source
- ✅ Fun and educational project for kids
- 🐓 Boosts chicken health, energy, and egg quality
Pro tip: Add herbs like peppermint, marjoram, or rosemary into your chickens’ diet alongside mealworms. These herbs help with digestion, circulation, and overall vitality — making your home-raised treats even healthier!
3. Breeding Crickets at Home
Crickets are a protein-packed treat that chickens absolutely love. Local pet stores often sell them for $0.07–$0.12 each, but purchasing in bulk online can reduce costs to just $0.02 per cricket — a huge savings for feeding your flock!
By buying crickets once and starting your own cricket farm, you can create a continuous supply of these nutritious insects. Not only will this save you money, but it’s surprisingly simple to do at home with a small container, some bedding, and proper care.
In this guide, we’ll show you the basic steps to get your cricket farm started so your chickens can enjoy a steady supply of healthy treats all year long.
Benefits of Breeding Crickets at Home
- 💰 Reduces feed costs significantly
- ✅ Simple to breed with minimal setup
- ✅ Provides an endless supply of protein-rich treats
- 🐓 Boosts growth, energy, and egg quality
- 🌱 Great sustainable option for backyard flocks
Pro tip: Pair cricket protein with herbs like parsley, fennel seed, and chamomile. These herbs improve digestion, calm the flock, and add extra nutrients — making your home-bred crickets even more beneficial.

4. Making Chicken Fodder for Chickens
Chicken fodder is sprouted grains or seeds that provide a highly nutritious, living food source for your flock. Fodder is rich in vitamins, minerals, and enzymes, making it a great supplement to regular feed.
The process is simple: soak the seeds, allow them to sprout in trays, and feed them to your chickens in just a few days. Your flock will love the fresh taste, and you’ll love the health benefits and savings!
Making your own chicken fodder, not only will save on chicken feed cost, but it will benefit your chickens in so many other ways too!

If you want to skip the time-consuming process of growing your own herb garden, opt for our carefully curated blend of herbs that enhances your chickens’ well-being without the hassle.
Elevate your chickens’ nesting experience effortlessly with our Nesting Box Herbs for Chickens.

Nesting Box Herbs
- Increases egg laying naturally.
- Improves chicken health.
- Deters parasites: mites, lice, fleas & flies as well as mice, rats, raccoons, coyotes, opossums and more!
- On SALE!
- SHOP Nesting Box Herbs
- Designed to stimulate egg laying and crafted from 100% natural, edible, and biodegradable ingredients, this blend is a convenient solution for chicken enthusiasts.
- Skip the time-consuming process of growing your own herb garden and opt for our carefully curated blend that enhances your chickens’ well-being without the hassle.
- Make every nesting box a haven for your feathered friends with our time-saving solution.
There are many herbs that act as rodent repellants too! For more information on how to use herbs around your chickens, read my article below.
6. Feeding Table Scraps to Your Chickens

New chicken keepers often ask, “Is it safe to feed chickens table scraps?” Yes, as long as you offer your chickens their regular feed first and your table scraps do not include sugary, salty, moldy or poisonous foods. Table scraps should not consist of more than 10% of their daily food intake.
https://BackyardChickensMama.com
It’s important to do your homework and not feed anything to your chickens that is poisonous to them. Some common foods that are poisonous to chickens are apple seeds, apricot leaves and pits, avocado skins and seeds, rhubarb, eggplant leaves and chocolate.
For a list of more things that are toxic to chickens, read the article Things that are Toxic to Chickens by Open Sanctuary.
Herbal Boost From the Kitchen
Alongside your kitchen scraps, toss in a handful of herbs to give your hens a nutrient-rich plus that won’t cost extra:
- Parsley – packed with vitamins and supports egg quality
- Dandelion leaf – full of calcium, supports digestion
- Chamomile – gentle and soothing to calm your flock after foraging
I sprinkle my own Nesting Box Herbs blend into the scraps for a subtle daily supplement that keeps my flock healthy and cuts down on feed costs naturally.

Nesting Box Herbs
- Increases egg laying naturally.
- Improves chicken health.
- Deters parasites: mites, lice, fleas & flies as well as mice, rats, raccoons, coyotes, opossums and more!
- On SALE!
- SHOP Nesting Box Herbs
Cooling Herbs for Hot, Free-Ranging Days
If your chickens roam during the hottest parts of the day, keep them comfortable (and laying) by offering cooling herbal treats:
- Peppermint – naturally cooling and refreshing
- Hibiscus – supports hydration and immune health
- Lemon balm – calming when the heat makes them edgy
I like to crush some Cooling Herbs into a DIY herbal tea or scatter a few in their drinking area—simple, seasonal cost saver that helps maintain egg production in heat.

- INGREDIENTS: PEPPERMINT, HIBISCUS, LEMON BALM, CHAMOMILE, ROSE PETALS/BUDS
- Helps to lower chicken core body temperature.
- Improves Chicken Health and Well Being
- Releases muscle tension.
- Helps to calm chicken during stressful events(such as excessive heat).
- SHOP: COOLING HERBS for CHICKENS Beat the HEAT!
Nesting Box Herbs-Our #1 Best Seller!


For other helpful tips on how to cool your chickens during extreme heat, read my article 17 Tips – How to Keep Chickens Cool in Extreme Heat.



For more information on how to keep your chickens entertained, read my article What Are Some Simple Boredom Busters for Backyard Chickens?


Conclusion: How to Feed Chickens on a Budget
Smart Spending with Herbs
Your feed budget stretches further when you invest in preventive nutrition—and herbs are a powerful, affordable way to do that. A little Nesting Box Herbs or Cooling Herbs sprinkled regularly can:
- Support immunity and digestion so hens stay healthy longer
- Boost laying consistency with nutritional extras
- Cut feed costs by reducing waste and stress-induced issues
This small, natural investment brings long-term returns for both you and your flock.
Now that you know how to feed chickens on a budget, what will you start doing to save on your feed cost? I would suggest to begin by choosing a couple ways. Give it a few weeks and you will see the savings begin to accumulate. The more you try, the more you will save!
- 1. Fermenting Chicken Feed
- 2. Breeding Mealworms at Home for Chickens
- 3. Breeding Crickets at Home for Chickens
- 4. Making Chicken Fodder
- 5. Feeding Table Scraps to Your Chickens
- 6. Letting Chickens Free-Range
- 7. Feeding Egg Shells Back to Hens
- 8. Ask Neighbors and Restaurants to Save Fruit and Vegetable Scraps
- 9. Feeding Trimmings from Vegetable Garden and Trees
- 10. Selling Chicken Eggs to Pay for Regular Feed
- 11. Selling Chickens that are not Productive
- 12. Feeding Lawn Clippings, Weeds to Chickens
- 13. Suet Cakes at Dollar Store
- 14. Ration Chicken Feed
- 15. Compost Chicken Manure
- 16. Hang Chicken Feeders to Reduce Waste
- 17. Planting an Herb Garden (Dollar store) for Chickens
What have you done to help cut your chicken feed cost?